This postcard features a painting of Saint Basil's Cathedral , officially known as the Cathedral of the Intercession of the Most Holy Theotokos on the Moat ( Собор Покрова Пресвятой Богородицы, что на Рву ).  This Russian Orthodox church stands in Red Square and is one of the most recognizable cultural symbols of Russia , famous for its colourful onion domes and fairytale-like appearance. The cathedral was built between 1555 and 1561 on the orders of Ivan the Terrible to commemorate his military victories, particularly the capture of Kazan and Astrakhan. Contrary to what many people assume, the cathedral was largely completed in 1561, although some additions and modifications were made later. During the Soviet era, the church was confiscated by the government and, in 1928, it was turned into a branch of the State Historical Museum . Like many religious buildings at the time, it lost its original function and was preserved mainly as a historical monument. In 1991, following the ...